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5754 Aluminum vs. C96700 Copper

5754 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5754 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 19
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 330
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 280
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
90
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 32
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47 to 580
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 34
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 39
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 14
40

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.2 to 97.4
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5