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6005 Aluminum vs. 3003 Aluminum

Both 6005 aluminum and 3003 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 95
28 to 65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 17
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 95
39 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 210
68 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 310
110 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 280
40 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 200
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -740
-740
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 36
0.95 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 550
11 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 32
11 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 38
18 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74 to 83
71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 14
4.7 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
96.8 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 0.9
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15