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6005 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21110 Magnesium

6005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 95
58 to 63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 17
2.8 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 95
75 to 78
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 210
120 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 310
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 280
100 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 200
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 36
4.9 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 550
120 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 32
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 38
45 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74 to 83
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 14
12 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
7.0 to 8.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
89.6 to 92.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 0.9
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010

Comparable Variants