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6005 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

6005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90 to 95
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
44
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 17
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 95
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 210
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 310
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 280
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 200
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 36
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 550
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 32
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 38
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74 to 83
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 14
16