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6005 Aluminum vs. C96600 Copper

6005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
140
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 17
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 310
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 280
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 200
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 36
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 550
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74 to 83
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 14
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 0.9
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5