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6005 Aluminum vs. ZK60A Magnesium

6005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 17
4.5 to 9.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 95
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 210
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 310
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 280
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 200
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
29 to 30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 36
14 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 550
570 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 32
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 38
55 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74 to 83
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 14
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
92.5 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants