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6005A Aluminum vs. 2014A Aluminum

Both 6005A aluminum and 2014A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005A aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 17
6.2 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
93 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 180
130 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 300
210 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 270
110 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47 to 50
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 530
85 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 30
19 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
26 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 13
9.0 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
90.8 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0.5 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants