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6005A Aluminum vs. 2030 Aluminum

Both 6005A aluminum and 2030 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005A aluminum and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 17
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 180
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 300
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 270
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47 to 50
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 530
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 30
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 13
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants