MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

6005A Aluminum vs. Grey Cast Iron

6005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005A aluminum and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
180
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 17
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
69 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
69
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 180
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 300
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 270
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47 to 50
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
1.9
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 530
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 30
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 13
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition


Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
92.1 to 93.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0