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6005A Aluminum vs. R31538 Cobalt

6005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005A aluminum and the bottom bar is R31538 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 17
13 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
310 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 300
1020 to 1360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 270
580 to 930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47 to 50
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
140 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 530
750 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 30
34 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 13
25 to 33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.7 to 68.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.75
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0