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6005A-T6 Aluminum vs. 6023-T6 Aluminum

Both 6005A-T6 aluminum and 6023-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6005A-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15