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6008 Aluminum vs. A242.0 Aluminum

Both 6008 aluminum and A242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6008 aluminum and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 290
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 13
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
89.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.070 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15