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6008 Aluminum vs. QE22A Magnesium

6008 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6008 aluminum and the bottom bar is QE22A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
44
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 88
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 290
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 28
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 360
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
60
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
93.1 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3