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6008 Aluminum vs. ZE63A Magnesium

6008 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6008 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 88
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 290
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 220
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
22
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 28
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76 to 360
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 13
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.5 to 99.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.7
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3