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6012 Aluminum vs. CC751S Brass

6012 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC751S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6012 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC751S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 11
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 320
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 260
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
24
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 28
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94 to 480
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 37
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.2 to 98
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
62.7 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 2.0
0.8 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0.65 to 1.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
27.9 to 35.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0