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6012 Aluminum vs. K93600 Alloy

6012 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while K93600 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6012 aluminum and the bottom bar is K93600 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
140
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 11
5.0 to 35
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 190
320 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 320
480 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 260
280 to 750

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
7.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.1

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 28
21 to 280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94 to 480
280 to 2050
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
16 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 37
17 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
34 to 57