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6013 Aluminum vs. 5056 Aluminum

Both 6013 aluminum and 5056 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
67
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
4.9 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
140 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
12 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
170 to 1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
36 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
13 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
93 to 95.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15