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6013 Aluminum vs. AM60B Magnesium

6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM60B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
45
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
5.5 to 6.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
92.6 to 94.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.24 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0