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6013 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
47
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3