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6013 Aluminum vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4