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6013 Aluminum vs. Nickel 689

6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0