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6013 Aluminum vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
140
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
51
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
41
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5