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6013 Aluminum vs. N06603 Nickel

6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6013 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 140
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 350
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 58
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 900
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 44
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 97.8
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.7 to 65.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.010 to 0.25
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0