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6014 Aluminum vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Both 6014 aluminum and 240.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
81.7 to 86.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15