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6014 Aluminum vs. 6151 Aluminum

Both 6014 aluminum and 6151 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6151 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
1.1 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
80 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 96 to 150
190 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
270 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
3.5 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
520 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
95.6 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants