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6014 Aluminum vs. A384.0 Aluminum

Both 6014 aluminum and A384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
74
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 96 to 150
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
79.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5