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6014 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both 6014 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
76
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
72.7 to 79.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2