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6014 Aluminum vs. Nickel 725

6014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43 to 79
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
78
Shear Strength, MPa 96 to 150
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160 to 260
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 200
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 26
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 33
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0 to 11
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
19 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
2.3 to 15.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.7
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0