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6014-T4 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45100-T4

Both 6014-T4 aluminum and EN AC-45100-T4 are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T4 temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6014-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100-T4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.1 to 99.2
88 to 92.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15