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6016 Aluminum vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Both 6016 aluminum and 240.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 89
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
81.7 to 86.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15