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6016 Aluminum vs. 5082 Aluminum

Both 6016 aluminum and 5082 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
67
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 89
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 170
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
93.5 to 96
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15