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6016 Aluminum vs. 5154A Aluminum

Both 6016 aluminum and 5154A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5154A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 80
58 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
1.1 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 89
83 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 170
140 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
230 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
96 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
4.0 to 36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
68 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
24 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
31 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
10 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
93.7 to 96.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15