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6016 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both 6016 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 80
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
67
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 89
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 170
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
88.1 to 92.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25