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6016 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 6016 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 80
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 89
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 170
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
88.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3