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6016 Aluminum vs. C443.0 Aluminum

Both 6016 aluminum and C443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is C443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 80
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 89
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 170
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
89.6 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25