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6016 Aluminum vs. CC751S Brass

6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC751S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC751S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 80
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
24
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
62.7 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.65 to 1.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
27.9 to 35.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0