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6016 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 80
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 89
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4