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6016 Aluminum vs. C50100 Bronze

6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 170
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5