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6016 Aluminum vs. C93700 Bronze

6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
99
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 89
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0