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6018 Aluminum vs. 1060 Aluminum

Both 6018 aluminum and 1060 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1060 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
1.1 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
15 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
42 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
67 to 130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
17 to 110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
210

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
0.57 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
2.1 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
96
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
3.0 to 5.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
99.6 to 100
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0