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6018 Aluminum vs. 2017A Aluminum

Both 6018 aluminum and 2017A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2017A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
2.2 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
92 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
120 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
110 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
6.7 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
90 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
19 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
26 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.9 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
91.3 to 95.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15