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6018 Aluminum vs. 2195 Aluminum

Both 6018 aluminum and 2195 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2195 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
9.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
91.9 to 94.9
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
3.7 to 4.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15