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6018 Aluminum vs. 328.0 Aluminum

Both 6018 aluminum and 328.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
84.5 to 91.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants