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6018 Aluminum vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Both 6018 aluminum and 358.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
19
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants