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6018 Aluminum vs. 6013 Aluminum

Both 6018 aluminum and 6013 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
98 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
94.8 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.6 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants