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6018 Aluminum vs. 6082 Aluminum

Both 6018 aluminum and 6082 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
6.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
55 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
84 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
140 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
85 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
19 to 43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
52 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
14 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
21 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
6.0 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
95.2 to 98.3
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants