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6018 Aluminum vs. AWS BAg-6

6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAg-6 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
770
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
770

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
4.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
6.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
33 to 35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
49 to 51
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
14 to 18
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15