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6018 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4669 Nickel

6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4669 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
73
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
1110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
0.4 to 1.0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
5.0 to 9.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65.9 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0