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6018 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

Both 6018 aluminum and EN AC-45500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
90.6 to 93.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1