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6018 Aluminum vs. CC498K Bronze

6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC498K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC498K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
32
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0